The chorus sings three large sections of music. If we label the first section A, then any other choral section that uses the same music as the first section will also be labeled A. D This is an aria for soprano accompanied by bowed and plucked strings. 0:20, What happens between the third and fourth movements in this symphony? The musical texture that consists of a single melody without accompaniment is called: Monophony. They make some comments to one another, beginning with "You hear?" Singing demands a greater supply and control of breath. The sopranos enter first, singing slower rhythms than the other voices. Goliards are famous for their inspired performances during the services at the monastery of Santo Domingo de Silos in Spain. Basso continuo; The Doctrine of Affections, The following excerpt is an example for which style of recitative? 8. and my beginning my end. 0:31, THIS IS NEW MUSIC. In order of appearance, what are the three parts of sonata-allegro form? The motive is played loudly. :46, Which would be the most likely composer of this example? What best describes the second contrasting melodic idea in the first movement of Beethovens Moonlight Sonata? :40, Which of these examples is a recitative? Have a listen to this version of Silent Night by the acapella group Pentatonix: Many modern hymn tunes are homophonic and homorythmic. 3. and true tenor. (rigoletto) The text setting of Machauts Ma fin est mon commencement (My end is my beginning) is primarily syllabic. When a melody acquires significant importance within a given composition, it is called a: The most salient compositional aspect of the following excerpt is: (:35), The melody in the following excerpt is comprised of: (:24), The direction of the following melody can be best described as: (:05), The trumpet melody in the following excerpt can be best described as: (:03), The melodic material in the following excerpt can be best described as having: (:13), Mixed melodic directions with a transitional character, Does the following excerpt feature more disjunct, conjunct, or repeated tones? b cappella. Home Flashcards OnMusic Appreciation Final, The texture of this example is After a brief orchestral introduction, Donna Elvira sings the first section of the aria, which has a disjunct melody with a wide range and many leaps. Which best describes the form of this movement? This composition represents 5. The following excerpt is an example of Renaissance a cappella choral music. "blue note". What is the form of this chorale? latin. d instruments accompanying all the voices swing. In this broadened definition of homophony, most contemporary pop songs that have a melody and accompaniment could be considered to be homophonic. The notes of the melody are played in a detached manner. Pavane is duple and Galliard is triple. (afternoon of a farm), Business Law: Text and Cases (Kenneth W. Clarkson; Roger LeRoy Miller; Frank B. In the opening recitative, which best describes the accompaniment? How does Palestrina vary the number of voices during this final excerpt that ends the piece? Is the range of the third entrance higher or lower than the second? __________ We were shocked by the stream of _________ she let loose on the referee. sounds produced by trained professionals would be more spiritually powerful than the Diffusion Let us complete them for you. Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve it! The ranges of the four entrances, in order, are middle, high, low, and middle again (this is difficult to hear because it is only a little lower than the first statement). This piano piece exemplifies: My end is my beginning 17 in G Major, K. 453, is in first-movement concerto form and has four major themes. the four voices play two or more melodies sim. dancelike, Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, Which term best describes the texture of this excerpt? The opening section of this scene is a recitative, a solo vocal passage in which the music follows the inflections of the text. Her contrasting B section features prominent use of minor harmonies and dotted rhythms. d. In the Catholic Mass, the parts that change according to the day belong to the The vocal range of the singer in this excerpt is a high womans voice. The music in this excerpt comes from which section of the piece? 1. opening theme and repeat. It features a single melody with accompaniment. Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? This work is a four-voice fugue. homorhythmic. Which instruments play at the beginning of the scherzo section in the third movement of Beethovens Symphony No. The line "cum Sancto Spiritu" begins with three voices. QUESTION 2 It goes from 414.2 kilometers per hour (kph) to 0 kph in 2.8 seconds. final couplet 0:40 True What is the overall texture of the final couplet of Josquin's Ave Maria . Amen. The first two lines ("Ma fin" and "Et mon") are reused to end the poem. c alto parts were sung by male altos or countertenors. (Valkyrie)homophonic, The solo female voice in this excerpt is a ________. The harmony of the aria is based on a chromatic ground bass that descends by half step. In this excerpt, the word "ain't" in the lyrics is sung to a. c A receiver operating characteristics analysis of the experimental results shows that the adaptive neighborhood-based LBP approach yields the best results, outperforms the nonadaptive versions of the proposed descriptors and the dermatologists' visual predictions. Have a look/listen to this example of heterophony from J.S. b The motive is played a bit slower. 5. Sonata-allegro form was used mainly in works for solo piano and did not apply to works for larger ensembles. The loud horns introduce the second theme. What best describes the ensemble playing this work? b. very large (afternoon of a b strong adherence to Catholic Church traditions. It is extraordinary how much emotion Debussy creates with just a solo melody line: We rarely hear entirely monophonic songs in the published contemporary musical scene. The solo instrument heard in this excerpt from Brittens Young Persons Guide to the Orchestra is a clarinet. Which of the following statements is true of this music? :47. The vocal technique illustrated by the following example is known as::21. What best describes the form of the slow movement from Haydns Emperor Quartet? Singing without instrumental accompaniment, as heard in this example, is called. According to the text, in rondo form, the repeating themes are separated by: This piece of music is an example of: False, Palestrina was choirmaster at which Italian church? Est tenere vraiement. The music has a steady beat. Which of the following statements regarding Act I, scene 2 of Don Giovanni are correct? CH 40 LISTENING QUIZ: Hensel: September: At the River, from The Year (Das Jahr) LG 31: MUSIC 120 - Music Appreciation #, CH 40 LISTENING QUIZ: Hensel: September: At the. In contrast to the Renaissance, where vocal and choral music took center stage, instrumental music established itself as the most significant genre of the Baroque period. Listen to the excerpt. What does this image reveal about the Aztec's relationship with their gods. Does the following excerpt move mainly by disjunct, conjunct, or repeated tones? Which of the following examples features melismatic singing? Antonn Dvork was inspired by his Hungarian Dance No. The sections of this form, in order, are the exposition, the development, and the recapitulation. An important artistic product of the Romantic period was: Which of the following composers, upon arriving in Paris in 1831, quickly became closely associated with the most prominent intellectuals, artists, musicians, political activists, and financiers of his day, thus launching his career? How does the pace at which the bottom voice changes pitch compare to the pace of the upper two voices? Protestant Reformation. The following musical excerpt represents strophic form. Which term best describes the texture of this excerpt? (4:32), Which excerpt is an example of accelerando? The lower voice sings a single long note. The short-short-short-long rhythm appears in theme 2, the development, and the coda. How many times do you hear the fiery four-note motive in the coda? In this excerpt, the word "ain't" in the lyrics is sung to a, In this excerpt, you hear the A and B sections. The second section is in a minor key played with abrupt shifts in dynamics. b. acrimonious Which best describes the opening of this piano sonata? What best describes Machauts Ma fin est mon commencement (My end is my beginning)? #n. What expressive technique does Schubert use in the boy's cry, My father, my father? homorhythmic. Here are the five pieces from NAWM (Norton Anthology of Western Music) for the Encounter 4 group presentations. The proper musical term for "increasing the tempo" is __________. Which of the following textures occur at some point in the opening of the first movement? The overall texture of this excerpt is: polyphonic Which of the following best describes the meter in the Choral fantasia? How else does the second section contrast with the first? music is meant to reflect the literatechnique known as:(requiem) l meaning of the words being sung, a word painting The overall dynamics of this excerpt are best described as . In this form, whilst the accompanying parts do not follow the same rhythms as the lead melody line, their overall purpose is to provide an underlying harmony and accompaniment to the melody. Which of the following statements best characterizes the "mood" of the Romantic period? The secular text and overall musical style of this example suggest that it is from a/an: Polyphonic. Which of the following best describes the excerpt heard here? :24, The following excerpt is most likely from a: Which best describes the meter of the fourth movement, as heard in this excerpt? rough song of an untrained congregation. (play :22), Which of the following examples represents secular music? People often struggle to find the right words to describe musical texture and so you will often hear people describing the texture of a piece of music as being thin if there are not very many instruments playing and thick if there are lots of instruments playing. The text for the third section of the aria is "Remember me, remember me, but ah, forget my fate, remember me, but ah, forget my fate." True or false: Tchaikovsky made the B section of the Dance of the Reed Pipes different by changing the . (Play 2:08), The smooth melodic lines and unstressed rhythm. The top number of the time signature above, represents: The proper musical term for decreasing the tempo is __________. Composers and arrangers can introduce some elements of variation in a piece of music without altering its basic form. Which best describes the relationship between the voices in this excerpt from the beginning of the fourth movement (the exposition)? Which part of the form is this? 4. The rhythm you feel in a jazz piece that makes you want to move in some wayfrom dancing with your whole body to just tapping your footis called. The melody for the fourth variation is played by the violin. The role of Leporello is written for a tenor. (rigoletto) homophonic the music that verdi wrote for the orchestra in this excerpt was. In this work the soloists are flauto (flute) and violino (violin) and sometimes the cembalo . 2. and more. This is an excerpt from a: and more. The secular text and overall musical style of this example suggest that it is from a/an: Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka. Most of this Gloria is in homorhythmic texture, so Palestrina often adds something new to give the music a feeling of forward motion and to prevent the same texture from sounding static. In this excerpt, which instrument is improvising? In this first movement from Bachs Cantata No. According to the text, the Traditionalists were composers of the Romantic era who: Held reverence for the music of the masters. What is the meter heard in this section of the work? This composer pictured above wrote The Blue Danube, arguably the most famous waltz of all time. 40, No. In yet a third variation on theme 1, the theme is broken up into smaller pieces and played by woodwinds. According to the text, art of the Romantic period valued emotional restraint and clarity of form. Heterophonic textures can be found in a wide range of music from jazz, folk music to the gamelan from Indonesia. :40, Listen to this music example and answer the following question: What would be the typical expectation regarding the rest of the movements of this particular type of work? However, is is also not strictly homophonic as the rhythms of the piano part do not exactly match the vocal line. (rigoletto) homophonic The music that Verdi wrote for the orchestra in this excerpt was designed to emulate:(rigoletto) the strumming of a guitar This quartet features two male voices as well as two femacontralto le voices: a soprano and a: (rigoletto) . Musical Texture refers to how different layers of a piece of music are combined to produce the overall sound. Create three research questions that would be appropriate for a historical analysis essay, keeping in mind the characteristics of a critical r, Carbon Cycle Simulation and Exploration Virtual Gizmos - 3208158, 1.1 Functions and Continuity full solutions. Have a listen to this example of Lady Gaga performing the National Anthem at the Superbowl: In this example a piano has been added to the solo vocal line so it is clearly not monophonic. After the modulation , the soloist plays another theme. False. Who composed La favola dOrfeo, a work that marks the beginning of opera as a major art form? What has changed? music and society which term best describes the texture of this excerpt? As a result, they are often considered to be forming a same-sounding texture hence they can be considered to be homophonic. and more. 140, Wachet auf? vocal register high (for the son) low (for the father formSELECT A LABEL Correct label: through-composed expressionSELECT A LABEL Correct label: urgent mood accompanimentSELECT A LABELtriplets Correct label: triplets. The second movement of Haydns Symphony No. The following excerpt comes from a famous aria in one of Mozarts most enduring operas. What performing ensemble do you hear in the opening of the first movement of Bachs Cantata No. It is in a major key. Which of the following types of texture does it represent? To todays listeners, Moonlight Sonata may sound mysterious, dreamy, pretty, or relaxing. How many singers do you hear at the opening of Hildegards Alleluia? My end is my beginning. 0:22, extreme changes in volume and large leaps in the violin. _____ In counterpoint, each part/voice has its own distinct melodic line that is then combined with each of the other parts to form the overall sound. Any song where the singer is accompanied by an instrument(s) (usually a piano or guitar) is an example of melody and accompaniment and can be considered to be a homophonic texture. Usually, folk tunes, songs, spirituals, and hymns are not good examples of strophic form. homophonic Which of the following correctly describe the orchestral introduction at the beginning of this scene from Purcells Dido and Aeneas? The following composition is a work by: Beethovens listeners heard the same expressive tone, but they also heard something innovative and even groundbreakingquiet and slow music that wasnt what they expected for a first movement. What is the vocalist doing during this excerpt? and the continuo. In what language are the words being sung in this work? Which of the following important events took place during the Baroque period? a b homorhythmic c d polyphonic 10 points QUESTION 7; Which of the following is true in regard to this excerpt? Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? homorhythmic. 2:53, alternating between singing quickly and slowly, with no steady beat. I hope it helps summarise the topic for you: You do not have to choose one texture to use for the whole of a piece of music you are writing. Later in the theme, the short-short-short-long rhythmic motive from the first movement of the symphony appears in the horns. __________ is an Italian term that describes moderately fast tempo. This piece is a good example of: (:18) Homophonic texture. How many times do you hear the rhythm of the opening four notes (short-short-short-long) in the recapitulation of the first movement? Listen to this excerpt from Beethovens Fifth Symphony, first movement. 5. 2.a Chopin's Mazurka in B-flat minor is set in _____ meter, What best describes the character of the Chopin's Mazurka? Which best describes the music that follows the main melody in this section? The first section of this movement from Mozarts Eine kleine Nachtmusik is a minuet, a triple-meter dance quite common in the eighteenth century. The composer of this selection is: What is this composers name? that don giovannis words about comforting Donna Elvira, Before Elvira begins to sing her aria, you hear an orchestral introduction: 0:46, sudden shifts in volume wide leaps between high and low pitches a quick pace of the beat. The main melody is sung by the soprano part, whilst the oboe plays and elaborated variation at the same time. Thank you for subscribing. a dynamic Types of Musical Textures Which term best describes the texture of this excerpt? True A feature of this example suggests it is from the early part of the Medieval period. (player 5:37). theme. In what other way is the second theme different from the first? red- transition to fourth movement a slow tempo and weak pulse. Abstract. (:09). Et mon commencement ma fin 3. 0:20, LOW STRINGS FOLLOWED BY HIGH STRINGS AND WOODWINDS, Which best describes the meter of the third movement, as heard in this excerpt? In the variations on theme 1 we find examples of faster rhythms, changes in instrumentation, and even the use of minor mode. Critic's Comer Try to visualize Act Two as it might be performed on stage. What best describes the melody Donna Elvira sings with the second stanza of lyrics? d are instruments. This type of homophonic texture is technically known as homorhythmic because all of the rhythms of the accompaniment match the rhythms of the lead melody line. This is a great way of bringing contrast into a piece. Schuberts Elfking is a through-composed Lied that sets a text by Goethe. (:11), The following excerpt represents a melody without harmonic accompaniment. The dance-like characteristics of the following piece indicate that it was written by: Which best describes the music in the next section of the third movement? BEGINNING OF MOVEMENT. 3:41. (play :18), An advanced 12th-century four-voice organum, Which of the following examples represents sacred music? In the first movement of Beethovens Moonlight Sonata, the melody is most often accompanied by arpeggiated chords. and ending with "Just as he consoled 1,800 of them.". For example, if a person in the crowd gets excited and starts singing a well known tune then this is an example of a monophonic texture a solo voice. d Dame in Paris. In contrast to the Renaissance, where vocal and choral music took center stage, instrumental music established itself as the most significant genre of the Baroque period. The quieter second theme is played first by strings and then by woodwinds. Theme 2 (recapitulation). VARIATION 2, Listen to the excerpt, then fill in the blank in the sentence below. From which of the following pairs would you choose the most likely composer of this example? (:11), The sense of beat in this example is unstressed throughout. Form can be defined as the constructive or organizing element in music. formscherzo and trio Correct label: scherzo and trio meterquick triple Correct label: quick triple melodyrocket theme Correct label: rocket theme harmonyC minor and C major Correct label: C minor and C major. blue-schezero rocket theme texturepolyphonic Correct label: polyphonic harmonyminor Correct label: minor performing forceskeyboard Correct label: keyboard final chordmajor Correct label: major, Which of the following statements correctly describe Bachs Contrapunctus I? QUESTION 4 :47. True blue-development yellow-rec red-exposition. Soil has two key properties: texture and structure. Et mon commencement ma fin. Which statement does NOT describe the typical church choir of the Renaissance? Donna Elviras aria has interjections from Don Giovanni and Leporello. 0:38, Which best describes this opening passage? This is called: Correct label: Et mon commencement ma fin. soprano descending. The movement is in a slow duple meter. Which of the following is NOT a chant of the Proper of the Mass? What other instruments are playing when you hear the theme in this excerpt? (:01). You also get things like the warranty card, certificate of authenticity, an excerpt from a short story themed around the Stellar Horizon, and a trading card. Which best describes the texture of the first movement? There is no break between the third and fourth movements of Beethovens Symphony No. You can see from the diagram below that an accompaniment (green shading) has been added underneath the melody (blue line) to form a homophonic texture: In a strictly homophonic texture, the parts or voices move in step with one another rather than having contrasting rhythms. . The work includes sustained pitches in the bass known as pedal points. After the soloist plays the theme, the orchestra enters to close the exposition with music played loudly and decisively: The exposition is followed by the development, a section in which the soloist explores various keys with virtuosic material and one or more themes from the exposition: The development is followed by the recapitulation, or restatement, of material from the exposition. Which excerpt suggests tempo rubato? begins on the keynote (F), then ends with a cadence on the dominant (C), begins on the keynote (C), then ends with a cadence on the dominant (G). Which of the following correctly describe the first movement of Bachs Cantata No. The upper voices sing lots of pitches per syllable of text. Which 8th- and 9th-century ruler had a profound influence on Church music? A multi-movement sacred work for soloist and choir intended for a concert performance, A piece for solo instrument or a small group of instruments, A piece that contrasts a solo instrument with an ensemble. b CH 39 LISTENING QUIZ_ Chopin_ Polonaise in A Major, Op. :38. the music and text are the same as second line. (:14) false. b. Which part of the form is this? Which of the following important events took place during the Baroque period? high range and dissonance d cappella, Which was the language of learning in the Middle Ages and Renaissance? (Valkyrie) Which best describes the texture of the following excerpt? Share this post: on Twitter on Facebook on Google+, Ben Dunnett LRSM is the founder of Music Theory Academy. The following composition, featuring 40 voices, was written by: Put the three parts of sonata-allegro form in the correct order. Two voices sing different melodies while the third voice sings mostly on one lower pitch. Even though the note values change during this excerpt, what stays the same? The composer pictured above is best known for taking older forms and styles and redefining them in modern ways. Which of the following letter schemes best describes the structure of the theme? :40, The dynamics in this example is best described as: Brittens Young Persons Guide to the Orchestra has an eight-measure theme in D minor based on a tune by Baroque composer Henry Purcell. Put the following musical events in the correct order in which they occur in the second movement of Beethovens Fifth Symphony. The slow and melancholy triple meter expresses Didos lamentation at Aeneass departure. :28. The four-note motive is played loudly by the French horns right before you hear the second theme. (player 7:19). The main shape of the second theme (the highest melodic idea in this excerpt) is ascending. :47, Listen to this music example and answer the following question: Who would be a likely composer for this work? What best describes the text setting (number of notes per syllable of text) on the opening word "Alleluia" in Hildegards Alleluia, O virga mediatrix? What best describes the relationship between the different voices of the chorus in Hildegards Alleluia? The rhythm may be described as having a: Which describes this section? How does the opening theme sound different in the third section? (play :13), This excerpt is most likely from a What section of Act I, scene 2 of Mozarts Don Giovanni is this example? Who is credited with the creation of plainsong? As the middle section draws to an end, long bass notes are played below a rising and then descending passage. :39, The following excerpt is most likely from a(n) Correct label: This first movement features a quiet dynamic, use of arpeggios as accompaniment, and two melodies, one of which presents a repeated note and the other an idea in dialogue. improvising. Listen to the audio clip. What does Palestrina add to "Domine Fili unigenite" (O Lord, the only begotten Son)? Which of the following statements best describes musical form in the Romantic period? Each section (A and B) is repeated, sometimes with light variations in dynamics; There is a pause or longer notes signaling the end of part A and the beginning of part B; It has two contrasting sections A and B. What is the vocal range of the first voice that sings in this excerpt? Which of the following is not a composer from the Romantic period? Which of the following best describes the meter in the Choral fantasia? What best describes the texture of Hildegards Alleluia? 0:46, Near the end of the first movement, the main melody is, played in the extreme low range of the piano. I cant believe he missed that shot. quick pace and repetitive rhythmic pattern. The opening descending bass line that unifies Didos Lament is called a(n) ground bass. 0:31, THE SAME MELODIC IDEA PLAYED BY DIFFERENT INSTRUMENTS, Which of the following statements are correct about the trio section of the third movement? ONE VIOLIN PLAYS THE MELODY WHILE THE OTHERS PROVIDE ACCOMP. 5 is in a major key. Have a look at this visual diagram of a monophonic texture (the blue line is the solo melody): Monophony is the oldest type of music (it was the only type of music performed in Ancient Greece) and was the form of music used in early church plainchant and Gregorian Chant music. Which excerpt represents the Theme? This excerpt is an example of: :24, The following excerpt is most likely from a: List three reasons it is difficult to sing well. A soft dynamic pervades the movement. :40, Wide dynamic range and repetition in the melody to express deep feelings, Which statement does NOT apply to the following music example?

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