He soon, however, hailed his friend, who was sleeping in the room, told him to get up and make some coffee, adding: Give me a butcher knife and I will go over to Petes and get some beef; Im hungry. The Mexican arose, handed him the knife, and the Kid, hatless and in his stocking-feet, started to Maxwells, which was but a few steps distant. Historians say that this photo shows outlaw Billy the Kid, circled second from left, and Pat Garrett, circled far right, taken in 1880. You can read all about Billys last night from the point of view of the man who shot him. A stranger named Joe Grant came into the saloon and sidled up to near the spot where Billy was drinking. When Billy called Cahill a son of a bitch, the fight was on and soon the men were wrestling over Billys (stolen) revolver. Garrett is the man who eventually killed Billy the Kid, born as Henry McCarty. It was near midnight and Pete was in bed. On April 15th, Judge Warren Bristol sentenced Billy the Kid to hang, but he escaped before the sentence was carried out. Garrett was well aware that Billy was a cockeyed optimist when it came to hopes for escape. He headed west with his family as a youth and had his first brush with the law in 1875 when he was arrested for stealing clothes from a Chinese laundry in Silver City, New Mexico. William Wallace agrees, also citing that McGinn has, meager qualifications. Billy Hathorn / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0), Carol M. Highsmith/Library of Congress/LC-DIG-highsm-29831. For example, Billy was extremely nave on the night in question. Either way, Billy sensed that trouble was coming and decided to head it off at the pass. He was the sheriff of Lincoln County, New Mexico, as well as Doa Ana County, New Mexico. After a week or two, he made a connection with some local cattle rustlers who made a living out of stealing cattle from a businessman named John Chisum in Lincoln County, New Mexico. Director Sam Peckinpah Writer What historians do know is that Garrett was elected sheriff of Lincoln County in November 1880, on a platform promising to end the violence between two groups of warring landowners feuding over dry goods and cattle interests in the county. A photo that was bought at a flea market for $10 shows Billy the Kid standing with the lawman who would ultimately kill him, experts have concluded. Interviewed later by a reporter, he took in his surroundings and asked, "Is the jail at Santa Fe any better than this? He was buried, it is said, in Fort Sumner Cemetery, with his associates Tom OFolliard and Charlie Bowdre, and the epitaph Palsthough none of them are likely directly under the tombstone there today. Billy then managed to cut through his leg irons and steal a horse to make his escape. Billy the Kids life and mystique have inspired countless novels, films, and songs. This is the real story of Billy the Kid. Mysteries and theories still surround the outlaw's death and burial in Indiana, 85 years later. He then worked in Graham County as a farmhand, teamster, and cowboy. Pat Garrett was a man of the times. Did Billy the Kid Cheat Death and Live on as 'Brushy Bill'? Hines told him a whopper of a tale: Billy the Kid had not been killed in New Mexico but was alive and well and living in a town called Hico in Hamilton County, Texas, as one Ollie Brushy Bill Roberts. For all of you Wild, Wild West aficionados out there, here is a post that is sure to be interesting! The Regulators found themselves cornered and under siege in a local saloon by elements of the local sheriffs posse. Garrett attempted to turn himself in to authorities, but no charges were filed. He realized that the law had made its way to Fort Sumner, so he fled towards Maxwells compound. The views expressed in the contents above are those of our users and do not necessarily reflect the views of MailOnline. Following Billy the Kids death, the media turned him into a folk hero and made Garrett out to be the bad guy. But before Garrett could get his prisoners to jail, he had to defend them from a lynch mob that formed around the train on the route to Santa Fe. Who Killed The Sheriff Who Shot Billy the Kid? According to legend, the judge shouted at the 21-year-old Kid that he was to hang by the neck until he was dead, dead, dead! Also according to legend, Billys last words on the record were to tell the judge he could go to hell, hell, hell!. https://www.historynet.com/death-of-billy-the-kid-as-pat-garrett-tells-it/, Jerrie Mock: Record-Breaking American Female Pilot. Garrett, a one-time friend, was the new sheriff of Lincoln County. From his first robberies to his days as a frontier gunslinger to his epic death, Billy the Kid remains perhaps the definitive legend of the Wild West. The Kid was moved to a jail in Lincoln, New Mexico but escaped on April 28 before the hangmans noose could claim him. What is far more relevant to the case is the issue of discrepancy in the testimonies of Garrett, Poe, the coroner and several other people. Once inside, he asked Maxwell: Who are these fellows outside Pete? Maxwell said: Thats him! to Garrett, who opened fire almost as soon as Billy said: who are you? in Spanish. After he thought about it, though, he told [Morrison] that he was Billy the Kid. The Kid was known to be friendly and personable and a smart dresser, often wearing a Mexican sombrero. To Poes great surprise, he recognized in the camper an old friend and former partner, in Texas, named Jacobs. The two men were fined for disturbing the peace. The Regulators and the new sheriffs forces clashed in July 1878 at whats become known as the Battle of Lincoln. If not, did someone else shoot the outlaw? While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. His end wasn't particularly glamorous. Originally published in the August 2006 issue of American History. The Kid was convicted and sentenced to hang, but the following April, he made an audacious escape from prisonand killed deputies James Bell and Bob Olinger in the process. Updates? Billy the Kid (left) and Brushy Bill Roberts (right). The Regulators were able to ambush and kill Brady, but that didnt put an end to things. When she succumbed and died in late 1874, Antrim was a couple of days ride away. Omissions? Afterward, he moved even farther west to New Mexico Territory. In 2010, many petitioned the New Mexico governors office to grant Billy the pardon they say Lew Wallace had promised him 130 years before, but it never came to pass. Billy was sentenced to hang on April 13, 1881; the judge set his execution day for May 13. Soon afterwards he was captured and shot by Lincoln County sheriff, Patrick Floyd Garrett in a sting operation. But That Was Just the Beginning. An eye-opening journey through the history, culture, and places of the culinary world. The first is that Garrett sat down down to speak with the homeowner when McCarty unexpectedly came in with his gun drawn, asking 'Who is it? Billy the Kid was also still stealing. Once more, Sheriff Garrett was sent after the Kid. One of the residents of Fort Sumner, Paco Anaya, wrote that after the shooting, Garrett handed a piece of paper to Alejandro Segura, the Justice of the Peace. The Lincoln County justice of the peace was convinced but before Brady could be arrested, local deputies loyal to the sheriff arrested Billy and threw him in jail. In the aftermath of the apparent shooting, numerous people claimed to have met the Kid. There are plenty of conspiracy theories about Garrett's assassination. Some of those in favor of Kids pardon have filed a petition, including defense attorney Randi McGinn who has offered to handle the case for free. When we reached the porch in front of the building, I left Poe and McKinney at the end of the porch, about twenty feet from the door of Petes room, and went in. At the same time he served as a deputy U.S. marshal. Well, let me explain by starting with a little history lesson. While trying to verify the photo, Abrams approached Robert Stahl, a retired professor emeritus at Arizona State University who is no stranger to the history of Billy the Kid. As for Billy the Kid, hes long since passed become an icon of American history, even a folk hero of sorts. He raised quickly his pistol, a self-cocker, within a foot of my breast. He managed to locate his stepfathers place in New Mexico, where he holed up for a few weeks. For horse theft, of course. While in prison, the Kid escaped againthis time killing two guards in the process. Bill Richardson, the governor of New Mexico, declined to follow through with that pardon. Richardson appointed Charles Daniels to the state Supreme Court, whom McGinn is married to. ', This undated file photo (left) is thought to be an image of famed gunslinger Billy the Kid near the age of 18. Corrections? Why Billy The Kid Is The Most Infamous Gunslinger Of The Wild West. Hewas elected to the office of sheriff of Lincoln County, New Mexico, winning ahead ofincumbent Sheriff George Kimball. Captured and brought in to Las Vegas, New Mexico, he was described as "in a joyous mood" He called out to an acquaintance, "Thought I jes drop in and see how you fellers in Vegas air behavin' yerselves." At some point after these murders, Lew Wallace became governor of New Mexico. He was appointed deputy sheriff for the last two months of 1880 before taking office January 1, 1881. But then they took him to the jail house Where they try to turn a man into a mouse. Once again, Billy the Kid was now on the run. Believing the photo to include Billy the Kid (which would make it just the second known photo of him), Guijarro eventually found an authentication firm that verified his claim with facial recognition analysis and valued it at $5 million. No purchase necessary. Sheriff Pat Garretts grandson, J.P. Garrett, argues that Richardson should have assigned an impartial historian to aid in the case, and believes that McGinns involvement may be a conflict of interest. Bonney and the others escaped. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). 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In New Mexico, Garrett worked as a cowboy for Pedro Pete Maxwell but quit to open a saloon. Billy had numerous friends and people sympathetic to his plight at the Fort, so the lawmen found it difficult to extract any information. August 10th, 2010. After three years on the run and several other murders, Pat Garrett finally arrested Billy in early 1881. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Billy the Kid then stayed off the radar until January 1880, when he was drinking in a bar near Santa Fe. Eidsons official position on the story echoes that of the rest of the Historical Commissionwe keep an open mind. In 1882, Garrett and his ghost writer, Marshall Upson, published The Authentic Life of Billy the Kid. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. However, just two days later, he escaped and his life as a fugitive began. Born Henry McCarty, he was the first of two boys raised by a small Irish Catholic family in New York City. He had already written down the jurys verdict and asked Segura, Anaya and the rest of the jury to sign it. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Billy the Kid: A Short and Violent Life at the best online prices at eBay! It is believed to be now worth millions of dollars, According to popular legend, Billy the Kid (left) and Garrett were friends before he became known an outlaw, but there is no historical evidence to support the theory. They fired at the men from behind a wall, and Brady died after being shot at least a dozen times. Richardsons deputy chief of staff Eric Witt wants to clarify that they are not offering a general pardon for all of Kids crimes, but rather a pardon for the individual case of killing a sheriff. Mysteries of the Old West: Did Pat Garrett Kill Billy the Kid? Garrett decided to seek out Peter Maxwell, an old friend who lived in the area, in the hope that he could receive some details about the fugitives whereabouts. And that included his last escape, from the custody of Sheriff Garrett. It struck me that it might be Petes brother-in-law, Manuel Abreu, who had seen Poe and McKinney, and wanted to know their business. Although the book was not successful when it was released, an originaledition became quite valuable over the years. What prompted this last minute decision? Soldier in range wars, cattle rustler, horse thief, but also universally described as charming, funny, a good singer and good dancer, at least bilingual, and an avid reader. He was 57. Garrett and his men laid siege to the Dedrick ranch at Bosque Grande on November 30th, expecting to find Billy the Kid. Born on New York Citys East Side, Billy as a child migrated with his parents to Kansas; his father died there, and the mother and her two boys moved to Colorado, where she remarried. There were various men in the American Southwest who went by the moniker "Billy the Kid." This man was Billy; he was lounging around the orchard at the same time the lawmen entered. There were at least 26 newspaper articles written that claimed Billy was still alive after July 14, 1881. He is either a folk hero that single-handedly stood up against a corrupt government system, or he is a ruthless outlaw and cop killer that left a wake of terror in his path.. Although the incident happened well over a century ago, it remains an intriguing mystery. The Kid remained and Garrett was true to his word and arrested his former friend. They saw a group of men nearby who were speaking in Spanish. Garrett settled a truce with the fugitives to retrieve his deputy, who died on the way to Las Cruces. But his parents did not long survive the Civil War that devastated the South, leaving the children heavily in debt. The second shot was useless; the Kid fell dead. Noticing it only had three rounds loaded, he subtly rotated the drum to an empty cylinder and handed it back. This time however, he was sentenced to hang for the death of Sheriff Brady. Financially, Garrett was a failure. Garrett was fatally shot on the road from the ranch to Las Cruces, N.M. He stated that he decided against the pardon, because of a lack of conclusiveness and the historical ambiguity as to why Gov. As a result of one of the many ambushes that occurred, Lincoln County Sheriff William Brady and one of his deputies were found dead, having been shot by the Kid. I've always been somebody who's interested in history and background.'. Whos that?) All this occurred in a moment. WebIn the scene where Garrett gets a hot shave, he then leaves clean shaven, as Bob Dylan follows him out. In 1881, he was apprehended by Sheriff Pat Garrett and sentenced to death by hanging for murder. But before Garrett could get his prisoners to jail, he had to defend them from a lynch mob that formed around the train on the route to Santa Fe. Sign up for our newsletter and enter to win the second edition of our book. Whether it was time with the infamous Regulators and his exploits during the Lincoln County War, or his dramatic escapes from custody culminating in his death at the hands of Pat Garrett in 1881, Billy the Kid is one of the most mythologized figures in American history. Yet at the same time, Billy the Kid seemed to be making an attempt at going straight. Sure enough, after the two men antagonized each other some more, Grant did soon point his gun at Billy and pull the trigger but all it produced was a click. During an interview in 1983, Pat Garretts last surviving daughter, Elizabeth, claimed that her father did not kill the Kid. A struggle or two, a little strangling sound as he gasped for breath, and the Kid was with his many victims. Pat Garrett, byname of Patrick Floyd Garrett, (born June 5, 1850, Chambers County, Ala., U.S.died Feb. 29, 1908, near Las Cruces, N.M.), Western U.S. lawman Before he reached the bed, I whispered: Who is it, Pete? but received no reply for a moment. Apache scouts, the Pinkertons, and local Republican Party members all joined in to try and locate the Fountains, with no results. in Spanish. On July 14, 1881, Sheriff Garrett, under the cover of shadows, shot Billy the Kid dead in a residence in Fort Sumner. In 1931, locals raised money to give him a proper headstone. The Billy the Kid Museum opened in Hico nearly 40 years after Robertss death, and the city actively celebrates the connection.

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